Breast reduction, also known as reduction mammaplasty, is a surgical procedure that removes excess breast tissue, fat, and skin to reduce the size and weight of the breasts. It may help relieve symptoms associated with large breasts, including back, neck, and shoulder discomfort, skin irritation, and posture-related strain. The procedure can also improve breast shape and overall body proportion. Depending on the individual case, some breast reduction procedures may be performed as minor surgery under local anaesthetic in an outpatient clinic setting.
Breast reduction surgery, also known as reduction mammoplasty, is a procedure designed to reduce the size and weight of the breasts by removing excess breast tissue, fat, and skin. It may help relieve symptoms associated with large breasts, including discomfort in the back, neck, and shoulders, skin irritation, and posture-related strain. The procedure can also improve breast shape and overall body proportion.
There are several surgical techniques used in breast reduction surgery, with the most suitable approach depending on factors such as breast size, tissue composition, skin elasticity, and the amount of reduction required.
The vertical, or “lollipop,” technique involves an incision around the areola and a vertical incision extending down to the breast fold. This method is commonly used for moderate breast reductions and aims to maintain a natural breast contour while reducing excess tissue.
The inverted “T,” also known as the anchor technique, is often used when a larger volume of tissue needs to be removed. The incision pattern allows for more extensive reshaping and reduction, particularly in cases involving significant breast enlargement or sagging.
Liposuction-assisted breast reduction is a less invasive technique that uses small incisions to remove excess fatty tissue from the breasts. It may be suitable for individuals whose breast enlargement is primarily due to fatty tissue rather than glandular tissue.
In cases of severe breast hypertrophy, a free nipple graft procedure may be considered. This technique involves repositioning the nipple-areola complex after significant tissue removal. While it can achieve substantial size reduction, it may affect nipple sensation and the ability to breastfeed.
The choice of surgical technique depends on the individual’s anatomy, medical history, and treatment goals. A consultation with a qualified surgeon is important to discuss the potential benefits, limitations, risks, and expected recovery associated with each approach.